Brucellosis eradication programme
An overview of the Brucellosis eradication programme in Northern Ireland.
The programme
- Undertaking routine annual serology tests of all breeding herds, except pure dairy herds in some lower incidence Divisions. These are serologically tested biennially, but with monthly bulk milk testing. The dates for which are generated through the Department's APHIS (Animal and Public Health Information System) computer and from tests of other herds considered to be at risk.
- Sampling of the herd is carried out by the Service's inspectorate staff and includes the taking of blood samples from all female bovines and bulls over 12 months of age.
- Details of each sample are entered onto the computer at Divisional Veterinary Offices before dispatch to the Veterinary Sciences Division for analysis.
- Pre-movement testing of females and bulls over 12 months of age has been introduced to reduce the spread of infection between herds.
- Interpretation of test results or follow-up investigations are carried out when required by veterinary and inspectorate staff.
- When a veterinary officer has confirmed the presence of an infected animal, arrangements are made by local staff to have the animal isolated, valued and removed for slaughter. You will receive compensation amounting to 75% of the animal's market value or 75% of the average price (that is the ceiling rate).
- Should a decision be made to remove other animals deemed to be at high risk you will receive 100% of the market value.
- Following a positive result, herds are immediately placed under movement restriction to prevent further spread of the disease. The length of time restrictions stay in place will depend on various factors including subsequent blood test results.
- Neighbouring herds are contacted so that they can take precautions to ensure the disease does not spread to their herds and testing may also be carried out on these herds.