Applying Identification to Sheep and Goats
Fitting ear tags
It is important that ear tagging is carried out correctly to ensure the welfare of your animals. Taking care will also minimise ear tag losses and associated problems. Follow the guidelines below carefully to ensure that the ear tag is correctly applied and to avoid unnecessary pain or distress to your animals.
- The law does not set out which ear you should apply the electronic tag to, however, we recommend that you apply it to the animals left ear.
- Make sure that your operator is properly trained and competent.
- Think carefully about the best type of tags for your animals. Use a suitable style and size of tag for the breed, size and age of animal.
- Make sure that the tag is fitted correctly by following the manufacturer’s instructions and use the correct pliers for the model of tag you are fitting.
- Fit in cool weather (where possible) to minimise ‘fly strike’ and infections.
- Secure the animal’s head to prevent jerking during tagging.
- Apply tags under hygienic conditions. Make sure that the ear, tag and applicator are clean. You may wish to consider cleaning your equipment and the area in which you are tagging with disinfectant. You may also wish to consider using a topical insecticide on your animal, but should take care to comply with instructions for each product used, so that health and safety regulations are met, and to avoid residues in meat or milk. Check that the chemical you are using does not remove the writing on the tag.
- The tag should be placed through the ear, avoiding the main blood vessels and ridges of cartilage. The different styles of tag are designed for different locations in the ear. You should therefore follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the tag to perform in the way it was designed. Remember to allow for ear growth when fitting loop tags.
- Store unused tags in a clean container.
Problems with ear tags
If you have problems with tag retention make sure you are fitting them strictly in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. In many cases tags can become detached from the animal because of incorrect insertion. As with any other product, if you have problems with sheep or goat tags, you should discuss these with your supplier. A veterinarian should be consulted in cases of infection. Where you are still dissatisfied with the performance, or there are welfare issues, please inform your local
DARD Regional Office.
